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Important Cultural Property

The Origins of Seikō-ji Temple, Vol. 1

星光寺縁起絵巻 巻上
The Origins of Seikō-ji Temple, Vol. 1 (星光寺縁起絵巻 巻上)
PLATE IImage: Tokyo National Museum, via ColBase — CC BY 4.0
At a glance — Painting · Muromachi period, 15th century · held by Tokyo National Museum · designated Important Cultural Property of Japan.

Fact Sheet

Designation
Important Cultural Property (重要文化財)
Category
Paintings
Date
1401–1500
Location
Ueno, Tokyo
Catalogue ID
cobas-166391

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This illustrated scroll recounts the origin of and miraculous events related to the statue of Jizo Bosatsu, or Ksitigharbha, the principal deity of Seikoji, a temple located in Rokkaku-Omiya in Kyoto. The first half features Taira no Sukechika, the governor of Yamashiro, an area located in modern-day Kyoto prefecture. After receiving a divine revelation from a Buddhist priest, the governor finds a statue of Jizo hidden among some brambles. He then builds Seiko-ji temple as a place to house the statue. The second half tells the tale of a nunnery that worships Jizo.

A strong wind has blown the roof off the nunnery, but a young priest, who is a manifest of Jizo, quickly turn up to mend the thatched roof, while Jizo appears in a nun's dream as she passes away. Jizo is depicted in a uniquely dynamic fashion, sitting in some scenes and standing in others. Of further note are the Chinese-style monochrome ink paintings on the sliding doors and folding screens inside Taira no Sukechika's residence. Ink paintings from China were status symbols at that time.

— Museum description: Tokyo National Museum (CC BY 4.0), via ColBase / Japan Search.

Record & Sources

Cite this page: “The Origins of Seikō-ji Temple, Vol. 1(星光寺縁起絵巻 巻上).” Treasures of Japan, catalogue no. cobas-166391. Tokyo National Museum. https://treasures.yamato-kenkou.com/treasures/the-origins-of-seik-ji-temple-vol-1/ — entry last verified 1 November 2026.
Full record data (as published in the official catalogue record)
  • Genre: Painting
  • Category: Paintings, sketches, and prints:Japan:Yamato-e
  • Material: Color on paper
  • Cultural property designation: Important Cultural Property
  • 員数: 1巻
  • 分類: 絵画
  • 品質形状: 紙本着色
  • 種別: 絵画:日本:やまと絵
  • 法量: 33.0x1063.9

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