Treasures of JapanA catalogue of Japan's designated cultural properties 2,690 works catalogued

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Important Cultural Property

Niche of a buddha triad

三尊仏龕
Niche of a buddha triad (三尊仏龕)
PLATE IImage: Kyushu National Museum, via ColBase — CC BY 4.0
At a glance — Sculpture · Tang dynasty (China) · held by Kyushu National Museum · designated Important Cultural Property of Japan.

Fact Sheet

Designation
Important Cultural Property (重要文化財)
Category
Sculpture
Date
701–800
Dimensions
Max. height 104.5 cm
Catalogue ID
cobas-12059

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This stone niche is a typical example of Chinese Buddhist sculpture from the Tang dynasty (618–907). Featuring the Buddha Amitabha seated on a pedestal, flanked by two bodhisattvas, it was among the stone niches that once decorated the inner walls of the main hall of Baoqing Temple in Xi’an, China. They are sculpted in mid-relief within the niche, with prayers carved underneath. This buddha triad originally adorned the Qibaotai pagoda in Guangzhai Temple, built around 703–704 by Wu Zetian, an empress who reigned from 690 to 705.

— Museum description: Kyushu National Museum (CC BY 4.0), via ColBase / Japan Search.

Record & Sources

Cite this page: “Niche of a buddha triad(三尊仏龕).” Treasures of Japan, catalogue no. cobas-12059. Kyushu National Museum. https://treasures.yamato-kenkou.com/treasures/niche-of-a-buddha-triad-kyushu-national-museum/ — entry last verified 1 November 2026.
Full record data (as published in the official catalogue record)
  • Genre: Sculpture
  • Cultural property designation: Important Cultural Property
  • Material: Stone relief
  • Size: Max. height 104.5 cm
  • 員数: 1面
  • 分類: 彫刻
  • 法量: 全高104.5
  • 品質形状: 石造浮彫
  • 時代世紀: 中国・唐時代 8世紀

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